1 Confirm that it is a mole
A mole makes cone-shaped mounds without an open hole and underground tunnels, while voles leave open holes and gnaw roots. Distinguishing them is important because protection measures differ.
2 Find active tunnels
Flatten a few fresh mounds and gently press the raised surface tunnels. Check them the next morning; a rebuilt tunnel shows where the animal is currently moving.
? Tip: The mole eats larvae and earthworms and does not feed on plant roots; the goal is to protect sensitive areas, not necessarily to remove all activity from the entire garden.
3 Reduce damage and attractiveness of the surface
Do not overwater the lawn, as wet soil attracts earthworms and larvae closer to the surface. Flatten the mounds, save the loose soil for the garden, and maintain even moisture.
4 Use humane barriers and disturbance
For new beds, bury a sturdy mesh deep enough and bend the lower edge outwards. Vibrating devices have variable effects, so move them around and monitor activity instead of expecting an immediate solution.
⚠ Warning: Do not pour gasoline, poison, smoke mixtures, or explosives into the tunnels. This endangers people, pets, groundwater, and other beneficial animals.
5 For a persistent problem, seek a locally permitted solution
Regulations on mole protection and permitted methods vary. For extensive damage, contact your local municipal or professional service, which can recommend lawful and humane control.